Inflation does not affect all sectors equally. Certain industries and commodities experience more significant price fluctuations, impacting both businesses and consumers differently. Housing and Real Estate The housing market is sensitive to inflation, with rising construction costs and mortgage rates affecting homebuyers and homeowners. Food and Commodities Us inflation jumped 7 5 in in 40 years rajkotupdates news :Fluctuations in food and commodity prices can directly impact household budgets and operating costs for businesses.